Iraqi Lamb Shawarma (Kus Al-Laham) – Recipe for Preparing Kus Al-Laham
Kus Al-Laham, also known as Iraqi lamb shawarma, is a flavorful and traditional dish from Iraqi cuisine. Similar to shawarma dishes from the Levant and Turkey, it combines rich spices and tender meat for a delicious meal.
This dish is packed with essential nutrients like vitamins, minerals, and calories to provide energy, support immunity, and promote heart and bone health.
Ingredients for Kus Al-Laham (Serves 4)
- 1 kg of lamb, cut into thin strips.
- ½ cup of yogurt.
- ½ cup of tomato paste.
- ½ cup of lamb fat (optional, for enhanced flavor).
- 1 tablespoon of hot sauce.
- Juice of 1 lemon.
- 1 tablespoon of white pepper.
- 1 tablespoon of red chili powder.
- 1 tablespoon of garlic powder.
- 1 tablespoon of cardamom powder.
- 1 tablespoon of ground cloves.
- 1 tablespoon of salt.
- 3 tablespoons of shawarma spices.
- 2 bay leaves.
- 2 bunches of parsley, finely chopped.
- 1 onion, sliced.
Steps to Prepare Kus Al-Laham
Marinate the Meat:
- In a deep bowl, combine all the spices, yogurt, tomato paste, and olive oil. Mix well to form a marinade.
- Add the lamb strips to the marinade and toss until the meat is fully coated.
- Cover the bowl and refrigerate for at least 24 hours to allow the flavors to infuse.
Prepare the Meat:
- Remove the lamb from the refrigerator and drain the excess marinade using a strainer.
- Heat a large pot or skillet over high heat. Add the lamb strips and lamb fat, if using.
- Sauté the meat, stirring frequently, until it turns brown and is fully cooked.
Serve the Kus Al-Laham:
- Transfer the cooked lamb to a serving dish.
- Garnish with sliced onions and chopped parsley for a fresh, vibrant touch.
- Optionally, serve alongside tahini sauce, flatbread, or pickled vegetables for a complete meal.
Tips:
- Adjust the spice level to your preference by increasing or reducing the chili powder and hot sauce.
- For extra tenderness, consider slow-cooking the lamb over lower heat.
Enjoy the rich flavors of Kus Al-Laham, a dish that showcases the best of Iraqi culinary traditions. Bon appétit!

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